Factors Associated with Trait Anger Level of Juvenile Offenders in Hubei Province: A Binary Logistic Regression Analysis
Factors Associated with Trait Anger Level of Juvenile Offenders in Hubei Province: A Binary Logistic Regression Analysis
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湖北省未成年犯特质愤怒水平影响因素：二元Logistic回归分析
DOI：
10.1007/s11596-017-1688-x
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Yizhen Yu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Lina Tang;Xiaozhou Ye;Qiuge Yan;Hongjuan Chang;Yuqiao Ma;Debin Liu;Zhigen Li;Yizhen Yu
采用问卷调查法，对湖北省某少年管教所的中国少年犯进行问卷调查，探讨少年犯高特质愤怒的危险因素。采用自编社会人口学问卷、儿童创伤问卷、状态-特质愤怒表达问卷(Ⅱ-Ⅱ)对湖北省1 090名少年犯进行调查。危险因素分析采用卡方检验、相关分析和二元Logistic回归分析，采用SPSS19.0软件。本研究共回收有效问卷1082份。高特质愤怒组(n=316)为STAXI-Ⅱ特质愤怒量表(TAS)的上27百分位数，其余为低特质愤怒组(n=76 6)。与高水平特质愤怒相关的危险因素有：儿童期情绪虐待、儿童期性虐待、继母家庭、经常吸毒、频繁上网(P<0.05)。有人建议，童年的创伤经历和不健康的生活方式可能会显著增加成年后特质愤怒的水平。应认真考虑高特质愤怒的危险因素及其影响。
The risk factors of high trait anger of juvenile offenders were explored through questionnaire.study in a youth correctional facility of Hubei province, China. A total of 1090 juvenile offenders.in Hubei province were investigated by self-compiled social-demographic questionnaire, Childhood.Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), and State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-Ⅱ (STAXI-Ⅱ). The risk.factors were analyzed by chi-square tests, correlation analysis, and binary logistic regression analysis.with SPSS 19.0. A total of 1082 copies of valid questionnaires were collected. High trait anger group.(n=316) was defined as those who scored in the upper 27th percentile of STAXI-Ⅱ trait anger scale.(TAS), and the rest were defined as low trait anger group (n=766). The risk factors associated with high.level of trait anger included: childhood emotional abuse, childhood sexual abuse, step family, frequent.drug abuse, and frequent internet using (P0.05). It was suggested.that traumatic experience in childhood and unhealthy life style may significantly increase the level of.trait anger in adulthood. The risk factors of high trait anger and their effects should be taken into consideration.seriously.