Medication errors in Jordan: A systematic review.
Medication errors in Jordan: A systematic review.
复制标题
约旦的药物错误：系统评价。
DOI：
10.4103/ijciis.ijciis_72_21
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发表时间：
2022-04
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Hayajneh, Maisan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Rababa'h, Abeer M;Mardini, Afrah Nabil;Ababneh, Mera A;Rababa, Mohammad;Hayajneh, Maisan
用药差错(MES)是医疗保健领域的一个重要问题，因为它们对患者的安全构成威胁，并且可能发生在用药过程的任何阶段。这项系统性综述的目的是回顾报道约旦不同医疗保健临床环境中各种MES的发生率、患病率和/或发病率的研究。我们在PubMed、HINARI、Google和Scope中搜索相关的已发表研究。我们纳入了针对约旦不同医疗保健环境中的成年人的MES的观察性、横断面或队列研究。通过搜索不同的数据库，共确定了411条记录。在去掉重复项、标题筛选、摘要筛选和全文筛选之后，24篇论文被纳入最后审查步骤。在纳入的研究中，处方错误是最常见的错误，其中15项研究报告了这一错误。处方错误的发生率从0.1%到96%不等。两项研究报告了与其他类型的MES一样的无意差异和文件错误，其中无意差异的发生率从47%到67.9%不等，文件错误的发生率从33.7%到65%不等。总而言之，在回顾的研究中发现错误流行率有很大的差异。这种差异可能是由于临床环境、目标人群、采用的方法的不同所致。迫切需要解决MES问题，并通过引入教育和培训来改善卫生保健专业人员的药物治疗实践。
Medication errors (MEs) present a significant issue in health care area, as they pose a threat to patient safety and could occur at any stage of the medication use process. The objective of this systematic review was to review studies reporting the rates, prevalence, and/or incidence of various MEs in different health care clinical settings in Jordan. We searched PubMed, HINARI, Google, and SCOPUS for relevant published studies. We included observational, cross-sectional or cohort studies on MEs targeting adults in different health-care settings in Jordan. A total of 411 records were identified through searching different databases. Following the removal of duplicates, screening of title, abstract and full-text screening, 24 papers were included for the final review step. Prescribing errors was the most common error reported in the included studies, where it was reported in 15 studies. The prevalence of prescribing errors ranged from 0.1% to 96%. Two studies reported unintentional discrepancies and documentation errors as other types of MEs, where the prevalence of unintentional discrepancies ranged from 47% to 67.9%, and the prevalence of documentation errors ranged from 33.7% to 65%. In conclusion, a wide variation was found between the reviewed studies in the error prevalence rates. This variation may be due to the variation in the clinical settings, targeted populations, methodologies employed. There is an imperative need for addressing the issue of MEs and improving drug therapy practice among health-care professionals by introducing education and training.