The obesity epidemic as harbinger of a metabolic disorder epidemic: Trends in overweight, hypercholesterolemia, and diabetes treatment in Geneva, Switzerland, 1993-2003

The obesity epidemic as harbinger of a metabolic disorder epidemic: Trends in overweight, hypercholesterolemia, and diabetes treatment in Geneva, Switzerland, 1993-2003
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DOI:
10.2105/2004.047877
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发表时间:
2005-04-01
影响因子:
12.7
通讯作者:
Costanza, MC
Costanza, MC
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Morabia, A;Costanza, MC

文献摘要

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在欧洲,肥胖、高胆固醇血症和糖尿病可能正在增加。我们报告了从20世纪90年代以来唯一可用的数据,用于在一般欧洲人群的随机样本中持续监测慢性病风险因素。在对日内瓦的6 164名男子和6 107名妇女进行的随机调查(1993-2003年)中,超重和肥胖症在男子和妇女中都有所增加;高胆固醇血症的患病率也有所上升;男子的糖尿病治疗有所增加。只有基于人口的干预措施才能预防即将到来的肥胖相关疾病的流行。
Increases in obesity, hypercholesterolemia, and diabetes may be under way in Europe. We have reported the only data available from the 1990s for continuous monitoring of chronic disease risk factors in random samples of a general European population. In random surveys (1993-2003) of 6164 men and 6107 women in Geneva, overweight and obesity combined increased in both men and women; hypercholesterolemia prevalence also rose; diabetes treatment increased in men. Only population-based interventions can prevent the impending epidemic of obesity-related disorders.