Assessing the Effects of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury on Vestibular Home Exercise Performance with Wearable Sensors.
Assessing the Effects of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury on Vestibular Home Exercise Performance with Wearable Sensors.
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DOI：
10.3390/s23249860
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发表时间：
2023-12-16
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
King LA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Campbell KR;Wilhelm JL;Antonellis P;Scanlan KT;Pettigrew NC;Martini DN;Chesnutt JC;King LA
轻度创伤性脑损伤（mTBI）后，经常报告头晕和平衡问题，影响个人的日常生活和功能。前庭康复是解决这些问题的标准治疗方法，但其在这一人群中的疗效仍无定论。次优结果的一个潜在原因是缺乏对运动表现的客观监测，这对治疗成功至关重要。这项研究利用可穿戴惯性测量单元（伊穆斯）量化个人与mTBI在家庭前庭康复锻炼的运动表现。73名mTBI患者和50名健康对照者入选。进行前庭运动，伊穆斯测量前额和胸骨速度以及运动范围。mTBI组在所有运动中均表现出前额峰值角速度较慢，这可能是管理平衡问题或症状恶化的补偿策略。此外，mTBI组在特定运动期间表现出更大的前额运动范围，可能与本体感受缺陷有关。这些发现强调了利用伊穆斯监测mTBI患者家庭前庭锻炼质量的有用性以及伊穆斯改善康复结果的潜力。
After a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), dizziness and balance problems are frequently reported, affecting individuals’ daily lives and functioning. Vestibular rehabilitation is a standard treatment approach for addressing these issues, but its efficacy in this population remains inconclusive. A potential reason for suboptimal outcomes is the lack of objective monitoring of exercise performance, which is crucial for therapeutic success. This study utilized wearable inertial measurement units (IMUs) to quantify exercise performance in individuals with mTBI during home-based vestibular rehabilitation exercises. Seventy-three people with mTBI and fifty healthy controls were enrolled. Vestibular exercises were performed, and IMUs measured forehead and sternum velocities and range of motions. The mTBI group demonstrated a slower forehead peak angular velocity in all exercises, which may be a compensatory strategy to manage balance issues or symptom exacerbation. Additionally, the mTBI group exhibited a larger forehead range of motion during specific exercises, potentially linked to proprioceptive deficits. These findings emphasize the usefulness of utilizing IMUs to monitor the quality of home-based vestibular exercises for individuals with mTBI and the potential for IMUs improving rehabilitation outcomes.
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
D'Silva LJ;Chalise P;Obaidat S;Rippee M;Devos H
通讯作者：
Devos H
DOI：
10.12786/bn.2023.16.e15
发表时间：
2023-07
期刊：
Brain & NeuroRehabilitation
影响因子：
--
作者：
Belhassen, Serge;Mat, Quentin;Ferret, Claude;Clavel, Robert;Renaud, Bernard;Cabaraux, Pierre
通讯作者：
Cabaraux, Pierre