Relational quality and communicative responses following hurtful events in dating relationships: An expectancy violations analysis
Relational quality and communicative responses following hurtful events in dating relationships: An expectancy violations analysis
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DOI：
10.1177/0265407506070476
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发表时间：
2006-12-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Guerrero, Laura K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bachman, Guy Foster;Guerrero, Laura K.
本研究运用期望违背理论来探讨约会关系中的伤害性事件、关系质量和沟通。参与者（N = 263）描述了他们的约会伴侣的伤害行为，并回忆了他们对这种行为的反应。当受访者将伤害性事件评估为高度负面的预期违反，并认为他们的伴侣没有回报时，他们更有可能报告分手，不太满意和承诺，并使用破坏性而不是建设性的沟通。那些深受伤害的人报告说，他们分手的可能性略低，更有可能感到满意和承诺，更有可能使用建设性和破坏性的沟通。最后，受害者认为他们的合作伙伴的行为是故意的，更有可能报告使用破坏性的沟通反应。
The present study uses expectancy violations theory to investigate hurtful events, relational quality, and communication in dating relationships. Participants (N = 263) described a hurtful behavior performed by their dating partner and recalled their reaction to that behavior. When respondents evaluated the hurtful event as a highly negative expectancy violation and judged their partner as unrewarding, they were more likely to report breaking up, being less satisfied and committed, and using destructive rather than constructive communication. Individuals who were deeply hurt reported being slightly less likely to break up, more likely to be satisfied and committed, and more likely to use both constructive and destructive communication. Finally, victims who perceived their partners' actions as intentional were more likely to report using destructive communicative responses.