Cultural Heritage Protection Challenges Seen from the Kumamoto Earthquake
Cultural Heritage Protection Challenges Seen from the Kumamoto Earthquake
复制标题
熊本地震给文化遗产保护带来的挑战
DOI：
10.1007/978-981-19-6041-3_6
复制
发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Ren Yatsunami
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Aoyama;Kazuo;内藤直樹;Ren Yatsunami
本文以2016年日本熊本大地震为例，探讨了在灾害发生时保护历史风貌的法律的问题。自2020年5月以来，笔者参加了一个研究小组，对熊本县的当地专家、政府官员和受损文化财产的所有者进行了采访，以研究地震发生后他们在文化遗产保护方面面临的法律的需求和挑战。根据2020年的访问调查结果和该项目的后续调查结果，本文讨论了法律的机构在创伤后情况下保护历史城镇景观的最新趋势。在文化遗产减灾知识的系统化和产业-学术-政府-民间的可持续合作网络的构建方面也做出了努力。特别是，2020年文化遗产灾害风险管理中心的成立值得特别关注，这是日本最近在创伤后情况下发展文化遗产保护的里程碑。
This paper examines the legal issues related to preserving historical townscapes in times of disaster, reviewing the case of the Kumamoto Earthquake of 2016 in Japan. Since May 2020, the author participated in a research team conducting interviews with local experts, government officials, and owners of damaged cultural properties in Kumamoto Prefecture to examine legal needs and challenges in the cultural heritage protection they faced after the occurrence of the earthquake. In considering the results of the interview survey conducted in 2020 and the follow-up survey conducted under this project, this paper discusses the recent trends of legal institutions for preserving historical townscapes in post-traumatic situations. Efforts to systematize the knowledge on disaster mitigation of cultural heritages and those to build up a sustainable network of industry-academia-government-private sector cooperation are observed. Especially the establishment of the Cultural Heritage Disaster Risk Management Center in 2020 deserves particular attention as a milestone in Japan’s recent development of cultural heritage protection in post-trauma situations.