Wide-band transmission of nondistorted slow waves in one-dimensional optical superlattices

Wide-band transmission of nondistorted slow waves in one-dimensional optical superlattices
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DOI:
10.1063/1.2209716
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发表时间:
2006-06
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
M. Ghulinyan;M. Galli;C. Toninelli;J. Bertolotti;S. Gottardo;F. Marabelli;D. Wiersma;Lorenzo Pavesi;L. Andreani
M. Ghulinyan;M. Galli;C. Toninelli;J. Bertolotti;S. Gottardo;F. Marabelli;D. Wiersma;Lorenzo Pavesi;L. Andreani
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Ghulinyan;M. Galli;C. Toninelli;J. Bertolotti;S. Gottardo;F. Marabelli;D. Wiersma;Lorenzo Pavesi;L. Andreani

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设计和生长了几微米厚的一维光学超晶格,其中外部介电层的优化选择允许形成耦合腔态的宽且高传输的微带。在这种结构中,观察到光群速度的降低和传播光信号的线形畸变最小。从相位(白光干涉测量)和时间分辨测量中获得的群速度降低了 5 倍,与通过传输矩阵方法计算的结果相当一致。时间分辨实验证实了 1.8THz 带宽的光脉冲在 λ=1.5μm 波长下的线形失真最小。
Few micron-thick one-dimensional optical superlattices were designed and grown, in which an optimized choice of external dielectric layers allows the formation of a wide and high transmission miniband of coupled cavity states. In such structures a reduction in light group velocity and minimal line shape distortion of propagating optical signal was observed. Group velocity reduction by a factor of 5, obtained both from phase (white-light interferometry) and from time-resolved measurements, is in reasonably good agreement with those calculated through a transfer matrix approach. Time-resolved experiments confirm the minimal line shape distortion for optical pulses of 1.8THz bandwidth at λ=1.5μm wavelength.