2.5D magnetohydrodynamic simulation of the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability around Venus—Comparison of the influence of gravity and density increase

2.5D magnetohydrodynamic simulation of the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability around Venus—Comparison of the influence of gravity and density increase
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DOI:
10.1063/1.3682039
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发表时间:
2012-02
期刊:
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
M. Zellinger;U. Möstl;N. Erkaev;H. Biernat
M. Zellinger;U. Möstl;N. Erkaev;H. Biernat
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Zellinger;U. Möstl;N. Erkaev;H. Biernat

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We present a numerical study of the 2.5D Kelvin-Helmholtz instability and its vortices, where an initial plasma configuration appropriate for the situation around unmagnetized planets is assumed. We solve the set of ideal magnetohydrodynamic equations numerically with the total variation diminishing Lax-Friedrichs algorithm. Our density profile is such that the mass density increases toward the planet. A high density leads to smaller growth rates of the instability and, thus, has a stabilizing effect for the boundary layer. Moreover, we include source terms in the equations, enabling us to study the influence of gravity. Our results show that gravity affects the evolution of the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. However, the effect is not very significant. We thus conclude that the density increase toward the planet stabilizes the boundary layer around Venus more than gravity does.