Shallow clouds and water vapor, circulation and climate sensitivity
Shallow clouds and water vapor, circulation and climate sensitivity
复制标题
浅层云和水蒸气、环流和气候敏感性
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-319-77273-8
复制
发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
8.9
通讯作者：
B. Stevens
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Pincus;D. Winker;S. Bony;B. Stevens
本卷介绍了一系列的概述文章，从研讨会上探索浅云，水汽，环流和气候敏感性之间的联系。它提供了一个国家的最先进的综合了解云和水汽的耦合到大尺度环流。重点是两种现象，即深对流的自聚集和低云与大尺度环境之间的相互作用，它们与气候对辐射扰动的敏感性有直接联系。每个主题都采用模拟，观测和合成理论;特别注意新的遥感技术提供的机会，有些仍然是前瞻性的。该系列为代表世界气候研究计划的重大挑战之一的主题提供了全面的基础。以前发表在地球物理学调查，第38卷，第6期，2017年的aritcles“观测对流聚集”，“水分聚集，云和辐射加热廓线之间关系的观测视图”，“浅积云和浓积云中暖雨对大尺度环流的影响”，“海洋上空由降水引起的大气冷量及其与大尺度环境的相互作用的调查”，“来自云控制因素的低云反馈：评论”、“信风浅积云反馈的机制和模式多样性：评论”、“热带对流层低层水汽的结构和动力学影响”、“机载和天基水汽廓线测量的新兴技术和协同作用”、“云反馈的观测约束：有源卫星传感器的作用”和“EUREC 4A：阐明云、对流和环流之间耦合的实地活动”可作为CC BY 4.0许可证下的开放获取文章在链接中获得。斯普林格。com.
This volume presents a series of overview articles arising from a workshop exploring the links among shallow clouds, water vapor, circulation, and climate sensitivity. It provides a state-of-the art synthesis of understanding about the coupling of clouds and water vapor to the large-scale circulation. The emphasis is on two phenomena, namely the self-aggregation of deep convection and interactions between low clouds and the large-scale environment, with direct links to the sensitivity of climate to radiative perturbations. Each subject is approached using simulations, observations, and synthesizing theory; particular attention is paid to opportunities offered by new remote-sensing technologies, some still prospective. The collection provides a thorough grounding in topics representing one of the World Climate Research Program’s Grand Challenges. Previously published in Surveys in Geophysics, Volume 38, Issue 6, 2017 The aritcles “Observing Convective Aggregation”,“An Observational View of Relationships Between Moisture Aggregation, Cloud, and Radiative Heating Profiles”,“Implications of Warm Rain in Shallow Cumulus and Congestus Clouds for Large-Scale Circulations”,“A Survey of Precipitation-Induced Atmospheric Cold Pools over Oceans and Their Interactions with the Larger-Scale Environment”,“Low-Cloud Feedbacks from Cloud-Controlling Factors: A Review”,“Mechanisms and Model Diversity of Trade-Wind Shallow Cumulus Cloud Feedbacks: A Review”,“Structure and Dynamical Influence of Water Vapor in the Lower Tropical Troposphere”,“Emerging Technologies and Synergies for Airborne and Space-Based Measurements of Water Vapor Profiles”,“Observational Constraints on Cloud Feedbacks: The Role of Active Satellite Sensors”, and “EUREC4A: A Field Campaign to Elucidate the Couplings Between Clouds, Convection and Circulation” are available as open access articles under a CC BY 4.0 license at link. springer. com.