Welfare of farmed insects
Welfare of farmed insects
复制标题
养殖昆虫的福利
DOI：
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发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
5.1
通讯作者：
A. Huis
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Huis
当讨论昆虫福利时，伤害感受和疼痛之间的区别经常被区分开来，第一种是反射反应，而第二种是指大脑感知到的负面情绪。有证据表明，昆虫也有情感。拟人化可能会影响人们对动物有多聪明的看法。对于昆虫，通常使用预防原则：给予昆虫怀疑的好处，并将它们视为“有知觉的生物”。考虑到大量的养殖昆虫需要食物或饲料，一些文章不鼓励昆虫的消费，并支持植物性饮食。然而，保护食用植物也涉及杀死大量昆虫。我的结论是，在昆虫养殖中，我们需要把昆虫当作有知觉的生物。
When discussing insect welfare, the distinction is often made between nociception and pain, the first being a reflex response, while the second refers to a negative emotion perceived by the brain. There is some evidence that insects can experience emotions. Anthropomorphism may influence opinions on the question of how smart animals are. For insects, the precautionary principle is often used: give insects the benefit of the doubt and regard them as ‘sentient beings’. Considering the large number of farmed insects needed for food or feed, some articles discourage the consumption of insects, and favour plant-based diets. However, the protection of food plants also involves the killing of huge numbers of insects. I conclude that in insect farming we need to treat insects as sentient beings.
实验室和野外天蛾幼虫的防御反应及其对有害刺激的致敏。
DOI：
10.1242/jeb.204.3.457
发表时间：
2001
期刊：
The Journal of experimental biology
影响因子：
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作者：
Walters,ET;Illich,PA;Weeks,JC;Lewin,MR
通讯作者：
Lewin,MR