Professional rehabilitation of lymphoma patients: a study of psychosocial factors associated with return to work

Professional rehabilitation of lymphoma patients: a study of psychosocial factors associated with return to work
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淋巴瘤患者的职业康复:与重返工作岗位相关的心理社会因素的研究

DOI:
10.1007/bf00366050
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发表时间:
1993
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
P. Stryckmans
P. Stryckmans
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Razavi;N. Delvaux;A. Brédart;P. Autier;D. Bron;L. Debusscher;P. Stryckmans

文献摘要

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在过去的十年中,霍奇金淋巴瘤和非霍奇金淋巴瘤的死亡率已大幅降低。由于淋巴瘤治疗往往伴随着副作用和长期后遗症,然而,患者往往有康复问题。因此,必须查明这些问题和需要。重返工作岗位是康复的主要目标之一,也可以被视为此类患者的问题和需求的一个有价值的指标。因此,我们在1989年12月至1990年12月期间在Jules Bordet研究所进行了一项研究。在病情缓解并能够重返工作岗位的患者中,只有54%的人这样做了。焦虑、抑郁和治疗毒性会干扰重返工作岗位,而重返工作岗位的可能性会随着治疗结束后的时间推移而增加。康复计划必须集中在治疗结束后尽快减轻疾病和治疗后遗症。
During the last ten years a substantial reduction in mortality has been obtained for Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Since lymphoma treatment is often accompanied by side effects and long-term sequelae, however, patients often have problems with rehabilitation. It is thus very important that these problems and needs be identified. Going back to work is one of the main objectives of rehabilitation and can be taken as a valuable indicator of the problems and needs of such patients. We therefore conducted a study at the Jules Bordet Institute between December 1989 and December 1990. Of the patients in remission and able to go back to work, only 54% of them have done so. Anxiety, depression, and treatment toxicity interfere with return to work, and the likelihood of job reentry increases with the time lapse since the end of treatment. Rehabilitation programs must focus on alleviating illness and treatment sequelae as soon as treatment ends.