How international firms are coping with supply chain issues in China

How international firms are coping with supply chain issues in China
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国际企业如何应对中国的供应链问题

DOI:
10.1108/13598540210438926
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
Supply Chain Management
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
B. Jiang
B. Jiang
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Jiang

文献摘要

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外国公司在中国面临许多与供应链相关的困难。这些因素包括中国负担过重、落后的物质基础设施;不专业、资金不足的国有配送公司;庞大而分散的配送和物流部门;以及地区保护主义。此外,外国公司还面临官僚限制,禁止他们以直接的方式合法进口、销售和服务产品。企业正寻求加强在中国的供应链,以利用中国廉价的劳动力成本。加强供应链可以通过三种方法来实现:集群方法;使用非中国第三方物流;以及使用本地运营商。
Foreign firms face many supply chain‐related difficulties in China. These include China’s overburdened, underdeveloped physical infrastructure; inexpert, underfunded state‐owned distribution companies; an enormous, fragmented distribution and logistics sector; and regional protectionism. Additionally, foreign firms face bureaucratic restrictions that prohibit them from legally importing, selling, and servicing products in a straightforward manner. Companies are looking to strengthen their supply chains in China in an effort to leverage the country’s cheap labor costs. This strengthening of the supply chain can be accomplished through three methods: the cluster approach; the use of non‐Chinese 3PLs; and the use of local carriers.