Attitudes toward Asian Americans: Theory and measurement

Attitudes toward Asian Americans: Theory and measurement
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1559-1816.2001.tb02742.x
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发表时间:
2001-08-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Jackson, JW
Jackson, JW
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ho, C;Jackson, JW

文献摘要

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一个理论框架来解释白人对亚裔美国人的态度,并在3个研究中进行了测试。对亚洲人的态度(ATA)规模的发展,并被认为是有效和可靠的。与框架一致,一个消极的因素和一个积极的因素被发现的基础对亚裔美国人的态度。正如预期的那样,消极的态度被证明是源于消极和积极的工具属性,而积极的态度源于积极的工具和非工具属性。关于对亚裔美国人的情绪反应和态度矛盾的预测得到了支持。对亚裔美国人的态度也被证明会影响非裔美国人的判断。最后讨论了研究的意义和未来的研究方向。
A theoretical framework to account for Whites' attitudes toward Asian Americans was developed and tested in 3 studies. An Attitude Toward Asians (ATA) scale was developed and found to be valid and reliable. Consistent with the framework, a negative factor and a positive factor were found to underlie attitudes toward Asian Americans. As expected, negative attitudes were shown to stem from both negative and positive instrumental attributes, whereas positive attitudes stemmed from positive instrumental and noninstrumental attributes. Predictions regarding emotional reactions to Asian Americans and attitude ambivalence were supported. Attitudes toward Asian Americans were also shown to influence judgments of African Americans. Implications and future research directions are discussed.