Effects of acute exercise on executive processing, short-term and long-term memory
Effects of acute exercise on executive processing, short-term and long-term memory
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DOI：
10.1080/02640410701591417
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发表时间：
2008-01-01
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Tomporowski, Philip D.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Coles, Kathryn;Tomporowski, Philip D.
在本研究中，我们评估了一次简短的运动对执行功能，短期记忆和长期记忆测试的影响。18名年轻人（平均年龄22.2岁，s = 1.6）进行了设置转换测试，布朗-彼得森测试，和自由回忆记忆测试之前和之后40分钟的中度有氧运动的自行车测力计，和两个控制条件。运动并没有促进设置切换或短期记忆，这表明运动引起的觉醒不会影响参与工作记忆中信息重新配置的执行功能过程。运动确实改变了延迟的长期记忆的特定方面。自由回忆项目的首要和新近部分的单词列表下降后，休息和非运动条件，但保持运动后，这表明，运动引起的唤醒可能有助于巩固信息到长期记忆。
In the present study, we evaluated the effects of a brief bout of exercise on executive function, short-term memory, and long-term memory tests. Eighteen young adults (mean age 22.2 years, s = 1.6) performed a set-switching test, a Brown-Peterson test, and a free-recall memory test before and after 40 min of moderate aerobic exercise on a cycle ergometer, and two control conditions. Exercise did not facilitate set switching or short-term memory, which suggests that exercise-induced arousal does not influence executive function processes involved in the reconfiguration of information in working memory. Exercise did alter specific aspects of delayed long-term memory. Free recall of items in the primacy and recency portions of the word list declined following the rest and non-exercise conditions, but was maintained after exercise, which suggests that exercise-induced arousal may facilitate the consolidation of information into long-term memory.