Effect of the 2014/2015 Ebola outbreak on reproductive health services in a rural district of Guinea: an ecological study.

Effect of the 2014/2015 Ebola outbreak on reproductive health services in a rural district of Guinea: an ecological study.
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DOI:
10.1093/trstmh/trx009
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发表时间:
2017-01-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Zachariah R
Zachariah R
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Camara BS;Delamou A;Diro E;Béavogui AH;El Ayadi AM;Sidibé S;Grovogui FM;Takarinda KC;Bouedouno P;Sandouno SD;Okumura J;Baldé MD;Van Griensven J;Zachariah R

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2014/2015 年埃博拉疫情是历史上持续时间最长的一次。在几内亚,我们比较了疫情爆发之前、期间和之后的计划生育、产前护理和机构分娩的趋势。我们对马森塔区埃博拉爆发前(2013年3月1日至2014年2月28日)、埃博拉爆发期间(2014年3月1日至2015年2月28日)和埃博拉爆发后(2016年3月1日至7月31日)期间的所有卫生设施进行了生态研究。计划生育的使用率从埃博拉爆发前时期的月均 531 次就诊次数下降至埃博拉疫情高峰期的 242 次(下降 51%),但在埃博拉后时期有所恢复。埃博拉病毒爆发前每月平均就诊 2053 次,埃博拉病毒爆发期间产前保健就诊次数下降了 41%,随后仅恢复至埃博拉病毒爆发前水平的 63%(恢复差距为 37%,p<0.001)。埃博拉病毒爆发前每月平均分娩 1223 次,埃博拉期间机构分娩数量也有所下降,然后仅恢复至埃博拉爆发前水平的 66%(p<0.001)。所有评估的服务均受到埃博拉病毒的影响。埃博拉病毒后计划生育恢复;然而,在产前护理和机构分娩的恢复方面却存在不足。我们呼吁提供更坚定的政治意愿、国际支持和慷慨的资金来改变目前的事态。
The 2014/2015 Ebola outbreak was the most sustained in history. In Guinea, we compared trends in family planning, antenatal care, and institutional deliveries over the period before, during and after the outbreak. We carried out an ecological study involving all the health facilities during pre-Ebola (1 March 2013 to 28 February 2014), intra-Ebola (1 March 2014 to 28 February 2015) and post-Ebola (1 March to 31 July 2016) periods in Macenta district. Utilization of family planning declined from a monthly average of 531 visits during the pre-Ebola period to 242 visits in the peak month of the Ebola outbreak (51% decline) but recovered in the post-Ebola period. From a monthly average of 2053 visits pre-Ebola, antenatal care visits declined by 41% during Ebola and then recovered to only 63% of the pre-Ebola level (recovery gap of 37%, p<0.001). From a monthly average of 1223 deliveries pre-Ebola, institutional deliveries also declined during Ebola and then recovered to only 66% of the pre-Ebola level (p<0.001). All services assessed were affected by Ebola. Family planning recovered post-Ebola; however, shortfalls were observed in recovery of antenatal care and institutional deliveries. We call for stronger political will, international support and generous funding to change the current state of affairs.
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发表时间: 2017-04-01
影响因子: 34.3
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