An in vitro priming step increases the expression of numerous epidermal growth and migration mediators in a tissue-engineering construct.
An in vitro priming step increases the expression of numerous epidermal growth and migration mediators in a tissue-engineering construct.
复制标题
体外引发步骤可增加组织工程构建体中多种表皮生长和迁移介质的表达。
DOI:
10.1002/term.1967
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Falanga,Vincent
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lin,Xiaofeng;Kwak,Taehee;Fiore,David;Thompson,PaulJ;Goodrich,JaneK;Yufit,Tatyana;Michalowski,AleksandraM;Deschenes,Julie;Carson,Polly;Otero-Vinas,Marta;Falanga,Vincent
An FDA‐approved, prototypic, living, bilayered skin construct (BSC) has been used for non‐healing wounds. Using this particular construct as proof of principle, we hypothesized that anin vitro‘priming’ step may enhance its repertoire of expression of key mediators and genes. The priming step used here was incubation in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) for 24 h at 37°C and 5% CO2, with or without construct meshing. Microarray and ingenuity pathway analysis (IPA) showed that >1000 genes were overexpressed by the priming step, including interleukin 6 (IL‐6), which plays important roles in wound healing. Genes highly overexpressed by priming were those involved in epidermal proliferation and migration. Quantitative real‐time PCR (qRT–PCR), immunostaining and western blots verified the results. An epiboly assay (epidermal migration over dermis) showed that BSC epiboly was inhibited by IL‐6 neutralizing antibody. Back wounds of nude mice were treated with primed or control BSCs for 3 days prior to harvesting; primed BSCs showed a significantly (p= 0.006) greater level of epidermal migration vs unprimed. Our study demonstrates that anin vitropriming step induces wound healing‐related genes in the BSC, leading to a construct that could prove more effective in stimulating wound healing. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.