Status and constraints of costly port rejection: a case from the Vietnamese frozen seafood export industry
Status and constraints of costly port rejection: a case from the Vietnamese frozen seafood export industry
复制标题
代价高昂的港口拒收现状和制约因素：以越南冷冻海鲜出口行业为例
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Vu Hoang Nam
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Suzuki;Vu Hoang Nam
虽然近年来出口的增加是许多发展中国家的增长来源，但发达国家港口拒绝接受的商品比率也很高。然而，尽管涉及成本，但为什么它仍然如此，大多数人都不知道。本文以越南冷冻海产品出口业为例，探讨了港口拒收的现状、价值链上沿着各利益相关者所扮演的角色以及越南生产商和出口商所面临的制约因素。最后提出了一些政策含义，包括加强标准遵守的执行机制，特别是在价值链的上游，并为小规模生产者提供公共测试实验室。
While the rising exports have been the source of growth for many developing countries in recent years, the rate of commodities rejected at the ports of developed countries has also been high. Yet why it has remained so despite the costs involved is mostly unknown. This paper takes a case of the frozen seafood export industry in Vietnam and examines the current status of port rejection, roles played by various stakeholders along the value chains, and the constraints faced by the Vietnamese producers and exporters. It concludes with some policy implications, including strengthening the enforcement mechanism of standards compliance particularly at the upstream of the value chain and providing public testing labs for small-scale producers.