The five-factor model of personality and physical inactivity: A meta-analysis of 16 samples
The five-factor model of personality and physical inactivity: A meta-analysis of 16 samples
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jrp.2016.05.001
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发表时间：
2016-08-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Terracciano, Antonio
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sutin, Angelina R.;Stephan, Yannick;Terracciano, Antonio
久坐不动的生活方式对健康有害;性格特征可能导致身体活动减少。使用来自16个样本（N > 125，000）的参与者水平数据，我们检查了身体不活动，身体活动频率和久坐行为（在样本子集中）的个性相关性。较低的神经质和较高的责任心与更多的身体活动和较少的不活动和久坐行为有关。外向性和开放性也与更多的身体活动和更少的不活动有关，但这些特征大多与特定的久坐行为无关（例如，看电视）。结果一般不因年龄或性别而异。研究结果支持的概念，兴趣，动机，情感和人际关系的过程中评估的五因素模型特质部分塑造个人的参与体育活动。(C)2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
A sedentary lifestyle is harmful for health; personality traits may contribute to physical (in)activity. With participant-level data from 16 samples (N > 125,000), we examined the personality correlates of physical inactivity, frequency of physical activity, and sedentary behavior (in a subset of samples). Lower Neuroticism and higher Conscientiousness were associated with more physical activity and less inactivity and sedentary behavior. Extraversion and Openness were also associated with more physical activity and less inactivity, but these traits were mostly unrelated to specific sedentary behaviors (e.g., TV watching). The results generally did not vary by age or sex. The findings support the notion that the interest, motivational, emotional, and interpersonal processes assessed by five-factor model traits partly shape the individual's engagement in physical activity. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.