Building skills, knowledge and confidence in eating, and exercise behavior change: Brief motivational interviewing training for healthcare providers

Building skills, knowledge and confidence in eating, and exercise behavior change: Brief motivational interviewing training for healthcare providers
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DOI:
10.1016/j.pec.2015.02.006
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发表时间:
2015-05-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Ball, Lauren
Ball, Lauren
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Edwards, Elizabeth J.;Stapleton, Peta;Ball, Lauren

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目的:肥胖相关的健康问题影响个人、家庭、社区和更广泛的医疗保健系统,然而很少有医疗保健提供者(例如,医生、护士、社会工作者、心理学家、咨询师)接受预防肥胖干预措施的正式培训。我们研究了培训的有效性,在简短的动机访谈(简短MI)针对饮食和运动behaviorchanges.Methods:163医疗服务提供者参加。128名参与者完成了为期一天的体验式简短MI培训研讨会,然后通过电子同行支持和另外35个匹配的对照没有收到的training.Results:参与者的知识,简短MI和信心,他们的能力,以咨询患者使用简短MI培训后显着提高(p < 0.05),并保持在3和6个月的后续行动(p < 0.05)。简短的MI技能在模拟病人的互动过程中评估表明,在两个实际的培训块显着改善(p < 0.05)。结论:医疗服务提供者可以快速学习简短的MI技能和知识,并在他们的咨询能力的信心,提高和sustained.Practice的影响:医疗服务提供者可能会考虑作为肥胖预防干预简短的MI。(C)2015爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司版权所有。
Objective: Obesity related health problems affect individuals, families, communities and the broader health care system, however few healthcare providers (e.g., doctors, nurses, social workers, psychologists, counselors) receive formal training in obesity prevention interventions. We examined the effectiveness of training healthcare providers in brief motivational interviewing (brief MI) targeting eating and exercise behavior change.Methods: 163 healthcare providers participated. 128 participants completed a one-day experiential brief MI training workshop followed by electronic peer-support and a further 35 matched controls did not receive the training.Results: Participant's knowledge of brief MI and confidence in their ability to counsel patients using brief MI significantly improved following training (p < 0.05) and remained at 3 and 6-month follow-up (p < 0.05). Brief MI skills assessed during the simulated patient interactions indicated a significant improvement across two practical training blocks (p < 0.05).Conclusion: Healthcare providers can learn brief MI skills and knowledge quickly and confidence in their counseling abilities improves and is sustained.Practice implications: Healthcare providers may consider brief MI as an obesity prevention intervention. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.