EIMERIA FROM BATS OF THE WORLD .2. A NEW SPECIES IN TADARIDA-FEMOROSACCA FROM SONORA, MEXICO

EIMERIA FROM BATS OF THE WORLD .2. A NEW SPECIES IN TADARIDA-FEMOROSACCA FROM SONORA, MEXICO
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DOI:
10.2307/3282461
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发表时间:
1988-04-01
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
PARKER, BB
PARKER, BB
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DUSZYNSKI, DW;REDUKER, DW;PARKER, BB

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1979年至1980年间,在美国加州和新墨西哥州收集了4科13种蝙蝠104只,和墨西哥的下加利福尼亚和索诺拉进行了球虫检查,只有3只(3%)的粪便中有卵囊。感染率分别为:摩蚊科:0/12,1/18(6%); femorosacca;纳塔尔科:0/1; Phyllostomatidae:0/1 Choeronycteris mexicana,0/2 Leptonycteris sanborni,0/1 Macrotus californicus; Vespertilionidae:0/9 Antrozous pallidus,0/28 Eptesicus fuscus,0/1 Lasionyteris lastivagans,0/3 Lasiurus borealis,2/22 L. cinerus,0/1 L。ega,0的5 Pipistrellus hesperus.孢子化卵母细胞仅见于T. Femorosacca,并报道了一新种,即Eimeria tadarida n.它们是近球形到椭圆形的,19 × 10 - 15。25(16-23 ×)20-30)μ m;没有珠孔,卵囊内的碎片可能是多个极体的卵囊残留物。卵囊壁约1.5 μ m,由乳头状外层和光滑内层组成。孢子囊是卵球形的,8 × 108。12(6-9 ×. 10-14)μ m,并且具有小的Stieda体和宽的substieda体。这只是第14个艾美耳虫被描述的蝙蝠世界各地。在2L中仅观察到未孢子化或部分孢子化的艾美耳球虫卵囊。灰色的这些测量28倍。25(27-29 ×)24-26)μ m,并具有乳头状卵囊外壁。
Between 1979 and 1980, 104 bats representing 13 species in 4 families were collected in California and New Mexico, U.S.A., and Baja California and Sonora, Mexico, and were examined for coccidia; only 3 (3%) had oocysts in their feces. Bats examined and their infection rates were: Molossidae: 0 of 12 Tadarida brasiliensis, 1 of 18 (6%) T. femorosacca; Natalidae: 0 of 1 Natalus stramineus; Phyllostomatidae: 0 of 1 Choeronycteris mexicana, 0 of 2 Leptonycteris sanborni, 0 of 1 Macrotus californicus; Vespertilionidae: 0 of 9 Antrozous pallidus, 0 of 28 Eptesicus fuscus, 0 of 1 Lasionyteris noctivagans, 0 of 3 Lasiurus borealis, 2 of 22 (9%) L. cinerus, 0 of 1 L. ega, 0 of 5 Pipistrellus hesperus. Sporulated oocytes were only found in T. femorosacca and these represent a new species, Eimeria tadarida n. sp. They are subspheroidal to ellipsoidal, 19 .times. 25 (16-23 .times. 20-30) .mu.m; a micropyle is absent, and fragments within the oocysts may be oocyst residuum of multiple polar bodies. The oocyst wall, .apprx.1.5 .mu.m, is composed of a mammillated outer layer and smooth inner layer. Sporocysts are ovoidal, 8 .times. 12 (6-9 .times. 10-14) .mu.m, and have a small Stieda body and a wide substieda body. This is only the 14th eimerian to be described from bats worldwide. Only unsporulated or partially sporulated oocysts of an eimerian were seen in 2 L. cinereus. These measured 28 .times. 25 (27-29 .times. 24-26) .mu.m and had a mammillated outer oocyst wall.