AIM/CGE V2.0: Basic Feature of the Model
AIM/CGE V2.0: Basic Feature of the Model
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DOI：
10.1007/978-981-10-3869-3_13
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
S. Fujimori;T. Hasegawa;T. Masui
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Fujimori;T. Hasegawa;T. Masui
本章介绍了AIM/CGE（Asia-Pacific Integrated Model/Computable General Equilibrium，亚太综合模式/可计算一般均衡）长期气候减缓分析的主要模式结构以及如何实施情景假设。本文将从六个方面进行论述。首先，解释宏观经济，劳动力和人口待遇。其次，描述了能源供应部门的代表性。能源供应部门是经济体系脱碳的关键因素之一。第三，能源需求部门进行了讨论。第四，农业和土地使用对于严格的气候减缓政策至关重要，因为大规模生物能源的实施与碳捕获和储存以及植树造林相结合被认为是实现所谓的负排放的措施。第五，非能源相关的温室气体减排措施紧随其后。它们大多与农业部门有关。第六，我们讨论了如何在CGE系统中添加新的部门。
This chapter documents a main model structure and how to implement scenario assumptions for the analysis of long-term climate mitigation taken by AIM/CGE (Asia-Pacific Integrated Model/Computable General Equilibrium). There are six aspects which are going to be discussed. First, macroeconomy, labor, and population treatment are explained. Second, energy supply sector representation is described. Energy supply sectors are one of the key elements for decarbonizing economic systems. Third, energy demand sectors are discussed. Fourth, agriculture and land use are critically important for stringent climate mitigation policy since large bioenergy implementation combined with carbon capture and storage and afforestation would be thought as measures which enables so-called negative emissions. Fifth, nonenergy-related GHG reduction measures follow. They are mostly related to agricultural sectors. Sixth, we discuss how to add new sectors into the CGE system.