Neural mechanisms associated with reappraisal and attentional deployment.
Neural mechanisms associated with reappraisal and attentional deployment.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.copsyc.2015.01.010
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发表时间：
2015-06-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Hajcak, Greg
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ferri, Jamie;Hajcak, Greg
注意力部署是一种情绪调节策略，涉及在情绪场景内转移注意力焦点以调节情绪体验。注意力部署被广泛使用并能有效减少负面影响，但其支持神经机制却知之甚少。关于重新评估的神经相关性的丰富文献可能有助于我们理解注意力部署，因为重新评估招募了与情绪调节相关的共同控制区域，并可能利用与引导注意力相关的特定机制。我们强调重新评估和注意力部署之间的共性，然后关注注意力部署的潜在独特方面，包括顶叶区域的重要性以及对理解情绪调节规范发展以及幸福感和精神病理学的影响。
Attentional deployment is an emotion regulation strategy that involves shifting attentional focus within an emotional scene in order to modulate emotional experience. Attentional deployment is widely used and effective at reducing negative affect, yet the supporting neural mechanisms are poorly understood. The rich literature on the neural correlates of reappraisal may help inform our understanding of attentional deployment, as reappraisal recruits common control regions associated with emotion regulation and may tap into specific mechanisms associated with directing attention. We highlight commonalities between reappraisal and attentional deployment and then focus on potentially unique aspects of attentional deployment, including the importance of parietal regions and implications for understanding the normative development of emotion regulation, as well as both well-being and psychopathology.