Cluster-shell competition in light nuclei

Cluster-shell competition in light nuclei
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevc.70.054307
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发表时间:
2004-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Ikeda, K
Ikeda, K
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Itagaki, N;Aoyama, S;Ikeda, K

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我们证明了在轻核中除了团簇模型空间外,引入类壳模型模型空间时团簇结构是溶解还是保持。虽然通过在α + α + N + N(…)基态上添加类壳模型基态,Be-8、Be-10和B-10的结合能增加了约1-2 MeV,但α - α结构是基态的主导构型。然而,α -破坏波函数在C-12中强烈混合,并且从3 - α组态中减少约6 MeV的能量是解决C-12和O-16结合能长期存在的问题的线索。改进版的反对称分子动力学(AMD),选择快照的AMD叠加(AMD triple-S),用于显示这些原子核的簇壳竞争。
We demonstrate whether the cluster structure dissolves or remains when the shell-model-like model space is introduced in addition to the cluster model space in light nuclei. Although the binding energies of Be-8, Be-10, and B-10 become larger by about 1-2 MeV by adding shell-model-like basis states to the alpha + alpha + N + N (...) basis states, the alpha-alpha structure is a dominant configuration of the ground states. However, alpha-breaking wave functions strongly mix in C-12, and the decrease of the energy from the 3alpha configuration by about 6 MeV is a clue to resolving a long-standing problem of the binding energies of C-12 and O-16. The improved version of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD), AMD superposition of selected snapshots (AMD triple-S), is used to show the cluster-shell competition of these nuclei.