mHealth for the Detection and Intervention in Adolescent and Young Adult Substance Use Disorder.
mHealth for the Detection and Intervention in Adolescent and Young Adult Substance Use Disorder.
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DOI：
10.1007/s40429-018-0192-0
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发表时间：
2018-06-01
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Boyer, Edward W
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Carreiro, Stephanie;Chai, Peter R;Boyer, Edward W
综述的目的：本综述的目的是强调最近在基于移动健康的方法中检测和治疗青少年和年轻人物质使用障碍的研究。最新发现：基于移动医疗的主要检测方法包括基于手机的自我报告工具、GPS跟踪和可穿戴传感器。可穿戴设备可用于检测生理变化（例如，心率，皮肤电活动）或分析物的生化含量（例如，汗液中的酒精），具有合理的准确性，但需要更大规模的研究。检测方法与基于正念、教育、激励/目标和动机的干预相结合。很少有研究专门针对青年人口，尽管有研究表明青年人口的使用率和接受度很高。摘要：研究将先进的检测方法（如可穿戴设备）与实时干预策略相结合，对于在这一人群中充分发挥移动医疗的潜力至关重要。
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The goal of this review is to highlight recent research in mHealth based approaches to the detection and treatment of substance use disorders in adolescents and young adults.RECENT FINDINGS: The main methods for mHealth based detection include mobile phone based self-report tools, GPS tracking, and wearable sensors. Wearables can be used to detect physiologic changes (e.g., heart rate, electrodermal activity) or biochemical contents of analytes (i.e. alcohol in sweat) with reasonable accuracy, but larger studies are needed. Detection methods have been combined with interventions based on mindfulness, education, incentives/goals and motivation. Few studies have focused specifically on the young adult population, although those that did indicate high rates of utilization and acceptance.SUMMARY: Research that explores the pairing of advanced detection methods such as wearables with real time intervention strategies is crucial to realizing the full potential of mHealth in this population.