Above pile-up fluorescence microscopy with a 32 Mc/s single-channel time-resolved SPAD system

Above pile-up fluorescence microscopy with a 32 Mc/s single-channel time-resolved SPAD system
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DOI:
10.1364/ol.444815
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发表时间:
2022-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Rech, Ivan
Rech, Ivan
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Farina, Serena;Labanca, Ivan;Rech, Ivan

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时间相关单光子计数(TCSPC)的主要缺点之一通常由堆积失真表示,堆积失真强烈地将最大采集速度限制在激光激发速率的百分之几。基于以前的理论分析,最近,我们提出了第一个,尽我们所知,低失真和高速TCSPC系统能够克服堆积的限制,通过完美匹配的单光子雪崩二极管(SPAD)死时间的激光周期。在这项工作中,我们通过比较实验数据与参考理论框架,在标准荧光测量中验证了所提出的系统。结果,在单通道系统中实现了32 Mc/s的计数率,但仍观察到可忽略的寿命失真。(C)2021光学出版集团
One of the major drawbacks of time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) is generally represented by pile-up distortion, which strongly bounds the maximum acquisition speed to a few percent of the laser excitation rate. Based on a previous theoretical analysis, recently we presented the first, to the best of our knowledge, low-distortion and high-speed TCSPC system capable of overcoming the pile-up limitation by perfectly matching the single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) dead time to the laser period. In this work, we validate the proposed system in a standard fluorescence measurement by comparing experimental data with the reference theoretical framework. As a result, a count rate of 32 Mc/s was achieved with a single-channel system still observing a negligible lifetime distortion. (C) 2021 Optica Publishing Group