Major Depression and Risky Sexual Behavior among Substance Dependent Patients: The Moderating Roles of Distress Tolerance and Gender.
Major Depression and Risky Sexual Behavior among Substance Dependent Patients: The Moderating Roles of Distress Tolerance and Gender.
复制标题
物质依赖患者的重度抑郁症和危险性行为：痛苦耐受性和性别的调节作用。
DOI：
10.1007/s10608-012-9490-3
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Gratz,KimL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tull,MatthewT;Gratz,KimL
本研究的目的是研究的主要和交互作用的重性抑郁症（MDD），痛苦的容忍度（DT），和性别的多个指标的危险性行为（RSB）的样本内的185个物质依赖患者在住宅物质滥用治疗。参与者接受了采访，以建立当前的MDD（以及其他轴I和II诊断），并完成了DT的行为测量，起搏听觉序列加法任务-计算机化版本。结果提供了MDD × DT相互作用的证据，不同的过去一年的商业和临时性伴侣的插入性行为发生的数量。事后分析表明，目前MDD和低DT的参与者报告了最多的商业和临时性伴侣。结果突出了一个心理脆弱性（DT），可以提高我们对抑郁症和RSB之间复杂关系的理解。研究结果的治疗意义进行了讨论。
The goal of the present study was to examine the main and interactive effects of major depressive disorder (MDD), distress tolerance (DT), and gender on multiple indices of risky sexual behavior (RSB) within a sample of 185 substance dependent patients in residential substance abuse treatment. Participants were interviewed to establish current MDD (as well as other Axis I and II diagnoses) and completed a behavioral measure of DT, the Paced Auditory Serial Addition Task-Computerized Version. Results provided evidence of a MDD × DT interaction for number of different past year commercial and casual sexual partners with which penetrative sex occurred. Post hoc analyses demonstrated that participants with current MDD and low DT reported the greatest number of commercial and casual sexual partners. Results highlight one psychological vulnerability (DT) that may improve our understanding of the complex relationship between depression and RSB. Treatment implications of findings are discussed.