Development of a Lithium-Type Advanced Energy Storage Device

Development of a Lithium-Type Advanced Energy Storage Device
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DOI:
10.1149/1.1813671
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发表时间:
2004-12
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
A. Yoshino;Toshio Tsubata;Michiko Shimoyamada;H. Satake;Y. Okano;S. Mori;S. Yata
A. Yoshino;Toshio Tsubata;Michiko Shimoyamada;H. Satake;Y. Okano;S. Mori;S. Yata
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Yoshino;Toshio Tsubata;Michiko Shimoyamada;H. Satake;Y. Okano;S. Mori;S. Yata

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我们开发了一种使用新型复合材料作为负极,普通活性炭作为正极的装置。该复合材料是通过对活性炭与沥青进行热处理而得到的。该复合物的结构基于X-射线衍射图案显示为无定形的,并且表面积从2200 m2/g(活性炭)降低至250 m2/g(复合物)。该装置可以以基于复合物重量的10,000 mA/g的极高电流密度放电。约2.2 kW/L的功率密度是EDLC的两倍,约20 Wh/L的能量密度是EDLC的三倍。放电容量保持其初始容量至少100,000次循环。该器件在60°C下还具有出色的存储特性。© 2004电化学学会。All rights reserved.
We have developed a device using a novel composite material as the negative electrode and ordinary activated carbon as the positive electrode. The composite material was obtained by heat-treatment of activated carbon with pitch. The structure of this composite was shown to be amorphous based on the X-ray diffraction pattern, and the surface area decreased from 2200 m2/g (activated carbon) to 250 m2/g (composite). This device can discharge at an extremely high current density of 10,000 mA/g based on the composite weight. The power density of around 2.2 kW/L was two times higher than EDLCs, and the energy density of around 20 Wh/L was three times higher. The discharge capacity maintained its initial capacity for at least 100,000 cycles. This device also had excellent storage characteristics at 60°C. © 2004 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.