Phonological change and the development of an urban dialect in Illinois
Phonological change and the development of an urban dialect in Illinois
复制标题
伊利诺伊州城市方言的语音变化和发展
DOI：
10.1017/s0047404500004620
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发表时间：
1975
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
R. E. Callary
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. E. Callary
摘要：在许多伊利诺伊州人的语言中，诸如帽子、袋子和背等词中//的凸起的鼻音化变体的分布不能用地理或历史过程来解释;相反，//的凸起变体与说话者所处的社区规模之间的相关性几乎是同构的。一般来说，变异越高，说话者的背景就越城市化。提出的//的变体进行了讨论，因为它们涉及到当代的声音变化，城市分布，和语音环境。（城市方言、声音变化、美式英语、伊利诺伊州。）
ABSTRACT The distribution of raised, nasalized variants of /æ/ in such words as hat, bag, and back in the speech of many Illinoisans cannot be explained by geographical or historical processes; rather the correlations are nearly isomorphic between raised variants of /æ/ and the size of the community in which the speaker was raised. Generally, the higher the variants, the more urban the speaker's background. Raised variants of /æ/ are discussed as they relate to contemporary sound change, to urban distributions, and to phonological context. (Urban dialects, sound change, American English, Illinois.)