Two Concepts of Violence
Two Concepts of Violence
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暴力的两种概念
DOI：
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发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Vittorio Bufacchi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Vittorio Bufacchi
这篇评论文章的目的是探讨有关暴力的性质和范围的一些理论问题。有两种方式来思考暴力：从暴力行为的角度，或者从侵犯的角度。那些将暴力定义为过度或破坏性武力的故意行为的人支持狭义的暴力概念（最低限度暴力概念或MCV），而那些将暴力视为侵犯权利的人则支持更广泛的暴力概念（全面暴力概念或CCV）。将评估这两种方法的优缺点。
The aim of this review article is to explore some theoretical issues regarding the nature and scope of violence. There are two ways of thinking about violence: in terms of an act of force, or in terms of a violation. Those who define violence as an intentional act of excessive or destructive force endorse a narrow conception of violence (the Minimalist Conception of Violence or MCV), while those who see violence in terms of a violation of rights champion a broader conception of violence (the Comprehensive Conception of Violence or CCV). The strengths and weaknesses of both approaches will be assessed.