Citizenship Denied: The Racialization of Muslim American Men and Women post-9/11
Citizenship Denied: The Racialization of Muslim American Men and Women post-9/11
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公民身份被拒绝：9/11 事件后美国穆斯林男女的种族化
DOI：
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
S. Selod
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Selod
本文探讨了美国穆斯林的种族化问题。对48名美国穆斯林进行的定性深入访谈显示，一旦他们被认定为穆斯林，他们作为美国人的地位就会受到更强烈的质疑和争论。因为伊斯兰教已经成为恐怖主义、父权制、厌女症和反美情绪的同义词，当参与者被认定为穆斯林时，他们就会被视为对美国文化价值观和国家安全的威胁。当他们经历去美国化时，他们的种族化就发生了，他们被剥夺了与公民身份相关的特权，比如被视为有价值的社会成员。本文强调了性别在种族化过程中的重要性。它还表明，为了包括生活在美国的第二代和第三代新移民的种族化经历，种族奖学金需要超越黑人和白人的范式。
The racialization of Muslim Americans is examined in this article. Qualitative in-depth interviews with 48 Muslim Americans reveal they experience more intense forms of questioning and contestation about their status as an American once they are identified as a Muslim. Because Islam has become synonymous with terrorism, patriarchy, misogyny, and anti-American sentiments, when participants were identified as Muslims they were treated as if they were a threat to American cultural values and national security. Their racialization occurred when they experienced de-Americanization, having privileges associated with citizenship such as being viewed as a valued member of society denied to them. This article highlights the importance of gender in the process of racialization. It also demonstrates the need for race scholarship to move beyond a black and white paradigm in order to include the racialized experiences of second and third generations of newer immigrants living in the USA.