Transillumination of the palm for venipuncture in infants
Transillumination of the palm for venipuncture in infants
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DOI：
10.1097/00006565-200104000-00013
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发表时间：
2001-04-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Augarten, A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Goren, A;Laufer, J;Augarten, A
目的：评估手掌透照在小婴儿建立静脉通路方面的功效。方法：100 名 2 至 36 个月的婴儿因未能找到可通行的静脉或静脉穿刺尝试失败而被考虑在透照下进行静脉穿刺。结果：100 名婴儿中有 40 名通过透照可见静脉，其中 22 名儿童之前尝试建立静脉线失败 （静脉穿刺失败的平均次数为 2.11 +/- 0.6），在 18 名婴儿中，无法识别静脉。使用透照技术，40 名患者中的 39 名仅通过一次静脉穿刺就建立了静脉通路。结论：手掌透照可以帮助婴儿建立静脉通路。这可以使用普通耳镜轻松完成。
Aim: To assess the efficacy of transillumination of the palm of the hand in establishing venous access in small infants.Methods: One hundred infants aged 2 to 36 months were considered for venipuncture under transillumination following failure to find an accessible vein or a failed venipuncture attempt.Results: In 40 of the 100 infants, a vein was visible with transillumination, In 22 of these children, previous attempts to achieve a venous line failed (mean number of failed venipunctures 2.11 +/- 0.6) and in 18 infants, no vein could be identified. Using transillumination, venous access was established with just one venipuncture in 39 of the 40 patients.Conclusions: Transillumination of the palm can aid in establishing venous access in infants. This can be easily carried out using a common otoscope.