Re-scaling IPE: local government, sustainable energy and change

Re-scaling IPE: local government, sustainable energy and change
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重新调整 IPE:地方政府、可持续能源和变革

DOI:
10.1080/09692290.2018.1527239
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Kuzemko C
Kuzemko C
中科院分区:
经济学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kuzemko C

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可持续能源已成为一个新的政策领域,部分原因是政治上更加接受减少温室气体排放的必要性。地方政府被认为是潜在的重要行为者,但也受到新自由主义政治机构和能源系统集中化性质的限制。本文结合了能源IPE,政治地理学,新制度主义和社会技术转型的见解,建立一个概念框架,分析地方可持续能源决策的影响因素范围广泛。它探讨了能源系统的政策和物质方面相互关联的方式;考虑了思想,知识和学习对变革至关重要的方式;并将地方政府理解为自己的行为者,而不是全球或国家规则的“接受者”。这种方法认识到嵌入式机构和基础设施对地方决策的具体影响,但也使我们能够更好地理解政治和能源重新调整对其治理能力的影响,并影响国家和全球层面的政治辩论。它最后呼吁IPE更好地考虑部门的具体情况以及当地的规模。
Sustainable energy has emerged as a new area of policy, in part as a response to greater political acceptance of the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Local governments are understood to be potentially important actors here, but also as having been constrained in their political capacities by neoliberal political institutions and the centralised nature of energy systems. This paper combines insights from energy IPE, political geography, new institutionalism and socio-technical transitions to build a conceptual framework for analysing local sustainable energy policymaking in relation to a broad range of influencing factors. It explores the ways in which policy and material aspects of energy systems inter-relate; considers ways in which ideas, contestation and learning are fundamental to change; and understands local governments as actors in their own right rather than ‘takers’ of global or national rules. This approach recognises specific influences of embedded institutions and infrastructures over local policymaking, but also allows us to better comprehend the implications of political and energy re-scalings for their capacity to govern and to influence political debates at national and global levels. It concludes with a plea for IPE to take better account both of sector specifics as well as of the local scale.
DOI: 10.1080/09692290.2018.1553796
发表时间: 2019
影响因子: 4.3
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Kuzemko C
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