Rendaku (Japanese sequential voicing) as rule application: An ERP study
Rendaku (Japanese sequential voicing) as rule application: An ERP study
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Rendaku（日语顺序发声）作为规则应用：一项 ERP 研究
DOI：
10.1097/wnr.0000000000000262
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
and Takane Ito
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yuki Kobayashi;Yoko Sugioka;and Takane Ito
日语的顺序发声（rendaku）是日语中复合词的第二个成员的初始障碍发声的过程（例如hon ' book ' + tana ‘ shelf ’→hon-dana）。本研究通过事件相关电位测量实验，探讨人读是规则应用过程还是基于词汇记忆的类比过程。当“人打”被错误地应用于词汇上指定抵抗“人打”的单词时，观察到左前否定成分，随后是P600，而将“人打”应用于被称为莱曼定律的语音约束时，只会引起P600成分。本应施用的人打施肥失败，产生了N400。这些结果表明，人取是一个涉及规则应用的过程。
Japanese sequential voicing (rendaku) is a process of voicing the initial obstruent of the second member of a compound word in Japanese (eg hon ‘book’+ tana ‘shelf’→ hon-dana). We conducted an event-related potential measurement experiment to investigate whether rendaku is a regular process of rule application or an analogical process based on lexical memory. When rendaku was applied wrongly to words lexically specified to resist rendaku, a left anterior negativity component, followed by a P600 was observed, whereas applying rendaku against a phonological constraint known as Lyman’s law elicited a P600 component alone. Failure of rendaku application where it should apply yielded an N400. These results suggest that rendaku is a process involving rule application.