Corrigendum to "Robust smoothing of gridded data in one and higher dimensions with missing values" [Comput. Statist. Data Anal. 54 (2010) 1167-1178]

Corrigendum to "Robust smoothing of gridded data in one and higher dimensions with missing values" [Comput. Statist. Data Anal. 54 (2010) 1167-1178]
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DOI:
10.1016/j.csda.2011.12.001
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发表时间:
2012-06
期刊:
Comput. Stat. Data Anal.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
L. L. Tarnec-L.;Damien Garcia
L. L. Tarnec-L.;Damien Garcia
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. L. Tarnec-L.;Damien Garcia

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在第1170页,Eq. (14)收敛,对于任何初始条件,如果矩阵A是正定的。在最初的论文中,断言D是非奇异的。这显然是错误的,因为一个特征值是零(见方程。(八))。因此,A的正定性仍有待证明。我们假设非负权重wi不完全为零。根据定义,A= sDTD+ W并且s> 0。因为对于任何X,我们有XT(DTD)X=<$DX <$2 ≥ 0和XTWX=<$n i= 1 wix 2 i≥ 0,所以有XTAX≥ 0。因为A是对称的,所以A是半正定的。现在,设X是一个向量,使得XTAX= 0;那么(1)DX= 0和(2)XTWX= 0。(1)从等式(8),n× n矩阵D有n个不同的特征值,其中一个为零。因此,D的核是一维的。因为很明显任何常向量都属于这个核,所以后者由常向量的集合组成。因此,由于DX= 0,我们推断X是常数。(2)我们写XTWX= n
On page 1170, Eq.(14) converges, for any initial conditions, if the matrix A is positive definite. In the original paper, it was asserted that D is nonsingular. This is obviously wrong since one eigenvalue is zero (see Eq.(8)). Thus the positive definiteness of A still remains to be proved. We assume that the non negative weights wi are not identically zero. By definition, A= sDTD+ W and s> 0. Since, for any X, we have XT (DTD) X=∥ DX∥ 2≥ 0 and XTWX= n i= 1 wix2 i≥ 0, one has XTAX≥ 0. Since A is symmetric, A is positive semidefinite.Now, let X be a vector such that XTAX= 0; then (1) DX= 0 and (2) XTWX= 0.(1) From Eq.(8), the n× n matrix D has n distinct eigenvalues, one of them being zero. Therefore, the kernel of D is of dimension 1. Since it is clear that any constant vector belongs to this kernel, the latter consists of the set of the constant vectors. Therefore, since DX= 0, we deduce that X is constant.(2) We write XTWX= n