Experimental Investigation on the Influence of Prior Knowledge of a Decision-support Robot for Court Juries

Experimental Investigation on the Influence of Prior Knowledge of a Decision-support Robot for Court Juries
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决策支持机器人先验知识对陪审团影响的实验研究

DOI:
10.1145/3371382.3378238
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
Companion of the 2020 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kosuke Wakabayashi
Kosuke Wakabayashi
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yugo Hayashi;Kosuke Wakabayashi

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认知科学的先前研究已经指出了人际认知的自上而下处理如何在人类互动中发挥作用,在与机器人的互动中也观察到了同样的机制。本研究探讨法庭上使用的决策支持机器人的心智模型如何影响陪审团的行为。一个实验室实验是使用一个简单的陪审团决策任务,参与者扮演陪审团的角色,并就特定罪行的刑期长短做出决定。在任务过程中,具有专业知识的机器人根据其他类似情况提供有关句子长度的建议。在一个场景中,参与者接受关于基于案例的推理系统的讲座,并继续进行实验。统计分析表明,在不同的条件下,没有显着差异,但是,一些参与者从事的条件与先验知识表现出更高的一致性。
Previous studies in cognitive science have pointed out how the top-down processing of interpersonal cognition plays a role in human interactions, and the same mechanisms are observed in interactions with robots. This study investigates how mental models about the decision-supporting robots used in court will influence jury behavior. A laboratory experiment was conducted using a simple jury decision-making task, where participants play the role of a jury and make decisions regarding the length of the sentence for a particular crime. During the task, a robot with expert knowledge provides suggestions regarding the length of the sentence, based on other similar cases. In one scenario, participants receive a lecture about a case-based reasoning system and proceed to the experiment. Statistical analysis show that there were no significant differences between the conditions however, some participants engaging in the condition with prior knowledge performed with higher conformity.
人机交互中期望和实际行为的复合效应:使用最后通牒博弈的实验研究
DOI: --
发表时间: 2017
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Hayashi Yugo、Okada;R.
通讯作者: R.
机器人恐惧症对法庭场景中决策的影响
DOI: --
发表时间: 2018
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Hayashi Yugo;Wakabayashi Kosuke
通讯作者: Wakabayashi Kosuke