What Types of Science and Technology Policies Stimulate Innovation? Evidence from Chinese firm-level data
What Types of Science and Technology Policies Stimulate Innovation? Evidence from Chinese firm-level data
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发表时间：
2014-09
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通讯作者：
Asei Ito;Zhuoran Li;Min Wang
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作者：
Asei Ito;Zhuoran Li;Min Wang
自我国政府科技投入快速增长以来，对科技投入各个政策层面和政策类别的实证研究较少。本文利用成都市企业层面的调查数据，对各级政府和各类政府创新政策的处理效果进行了估计。结果表明，ST特别是城市一级的政策和各种政府服务。另一方面，包括税收优惠在内的一些政策类别似乎效率低下。调整目前的政策菜单，建立进一步的科技政策反馈机制，将提高这类支出的效力。
Since the Chinese government's rapid increase in expenditure on science and technology (ST however, few empirical evaluations have been conducted on each policy level and category. This paper estimates the treatment effects of innovation policies at each government level and category by using firm-level survey data from the inland city of Chengdu. Results suggest that ST in particular, city-level policies and various government services. On the other hand, some policy categories, including tax incentives, seem to be inefficient. Restructuring the current policy menu and establishing further feedback mechanisms for S&T policy will improve the efficacy of such spending.