Ce incorporated pyrochlore Pr2Zr2O7 solid electrolytes for enhanced mild-temperature NO2 sensing

Ce incorporated pyrochlore Pr2Zr2O7 solid electrolytes for enhanced mild-temperature NO2 sensing
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掺入 Ce 的烧绿石 Pr2Zr2O7 固体电解质可增强温和温度 NO2 传感

DOI:
10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.06.019
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发表时间:
2017-10
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Jinlin Long
Jinlin Long
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fulan Zhong;Lanqian Shi;Jiwu Zhao;Guohui Cai;Yong Zheng;Yihong Xiao;Jinlin Long

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NO2sensor has attracted extensive attention due to its important application in environment monitor. Conventional NO2sensors based on the yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte possess fast response, high sensitivity and good stability, whereas its ionic conductivity decreases significantly at low- and intermediate-temperature, limiting the practical application in motor vehicles. In this work, a pyrochlore-phase A2B2O7solid electrolyte, Pr2Zr2−xCexO7+δ(PZC), was applied for the first time to construct the amperometric-type NO2sensor. Ce incorporated significantly improved the sensing performance of the PZC NO2sensor with NiO as the sensing electrode. The effect of Ce-doped concentration and operating temperature on the sensitivity, selectivity, stability, response and recovery characteristics were investigated in detail. The results showed that the optimal sensor based on the Pr2Zr1.9Ce0.1O7+δsubstrate gave high sensitivity, excellent selectivity and quick response-recovery behavior to NO2gas. The gas-sensing mechanism was also discussed. The PZC sensors are well established effective for sensing NO2at mild-temperature working window of 500–700 °C, and thus exhibit the promising application in motor vehicles.
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