The Association of Domestic Violence and Social Resources With Functioning in an Adult Trauma-Affected Sample Living in Kurdistan, Northern Iraq

The Association of Domestic Violence and Social Resources With Functioning in an Adult Trauma-Affected Sample Living in Kurdistan, Northern Iraq
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DOI:
10.1177/0886260516639582
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发表时间:
2018-12-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Bass, Judith K.
Bass, Judith K.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kane, Jeremy C.;Hall, Brian J.;Bass, Judith K.

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家庭暴力(DV)和其他经历过的创伤类型增加了功能受损的风险。获得社会资源可以为现有风险提供缓冲,并使个人能够继续和建立功能。本横断面研究调查了家庭暴力和获得社会资源(感知到的社会支持、社会整合和社会接触频率)的直接影响,以及它们对2009年和2010年在伊拉克库尔德斯坦初级保健诊所就诊的894名男性和女性创伤幸存者的日常功能的潜在互动影响。经历家暴与男性(p= 0.15)或女性(p= 0.60)的功能无关,这表明在受创伤影响的样本中,家暴的经历可能不会显著增加功能障碍的风险。在男性中,更多的社会整合与更少的功能损害相关
Domestic violence (DV) and other experienced trauma types increase the risk for impaired functioning. Access to social resources may provide a buffer to existing risks and allow individuals to continue and build functioning. This cross-sectional study investigated the direct effects of DV and access to social resources (perceived social support, social integration, and frequency of social contact), as well as their potential interactive effects, on daily functioning among 894 male and female trauma survivors who attended primary care clinics in Kurdistan, Iraq in 2009 and 2010. Experiencing DV was not associated with functioning for males (p=.15) or females (p=.60), suggesting that in the context of a trauma-affected sample, the experience of DV may not significantly increase the risk for functional impairment. Greater amounts of social integration were associated with less functional impairment among males (p