Dialectical behavior therapy group skills training in a community mental health setting: a pilot study.

Dialectical behavior therapy group skills training in a community mental health setting: a pilot study.
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DOI:
10.1521/ijgp.2011.61.4.645
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发表时间:
2011-10
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Love R
Love R
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Blackford JU;Love R

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需要有效和负担得起的治疗方法来治疗社区精神卫生环境中严重和持续性精神疾病的患者。在这项试点研究中,我们评估了改良的辩证行为疗法(DBT)协议的有效性,以改善症状和功能的严重和持续性精神疾病的人群。我们提供了为期6个月的每周DBT技能培训。治疗后抑郁症状明显减轻。参加的课程数量不等,少数参与者完成了整个疗程。出勤率的增加与抑郁症状、整体症状、生活质量和社区功能的改善相关。研究结果表明,DBT的小组技能培训部分可以在社区精神卫生中心成功实施,并且需要进一步研究以确定其与其他治疗方法相比的疗效。
Effective and affordable therapies are needed for treating people with severe and persistent mental illness in a community mental health setting. In this pilot study, we evaluated the effectiveness of a modified Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) protocol for improving symptoms and functioning in a cohort of persons with severe and persistent mental illness. We provided 6 months of weekly DBT skills training in a group setting. Depression symptoms decreased significantly after treatment. There was a wide range of number of sessions attended, with a minority of the participants completing the full course of treatment. Increased attendance was correlated with improvements in depression symptoms, overall symptoms, quality of life and community functioning. The study findings suggest that the group skills training component of DBT can be successfully implemented in a community mental health center and that further research to determine its efficacy in comparison to other treatments is warranted.
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