A Double Burden: Emotional Eating and Lack of Cognitive Reappraisal in Eating Disordered Women
A Double Burden: Emotional Eating and Lack of Cognitive Reappraisal in Eating Disordered Women
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DOI：
10.1002/erv.2184
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发表时间：
2012-11-01
影响因子：
5.3
通讯作者：
de Ridder, Denise T. D.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Danner, Unna N.;Evers, Catharine;de Ridder, Denise T. D.
目的探讨情绪化进食和缺乏认知再评价对暴食-节制型进食障碍妇女进食病理的影响。方法对50例经DSM-IV-tr诊断为神经性厌食或贪食症的女性和52例无进食障碍的非临床女性进行情绪性进食倾向、适应性情绪调节策略（认知再评价）和进食病理症状的调查。结果在暴食女性中，情绪化进食和有限的认知再评价预测了进食病理水平，但在限制和非临床女性中没有预测。讨论情绪化的饮食倾向结合低倾向使用认知重新评价可能会影响进食病理的严重程度与暴饮暴食行为的个人。显然，具有这些特征的患者需要一种针对适应性情绪调节技能的治疗。版权所有（C）2012约翰威利父子有限公司和饮食失调协会。
Objective To examine the influence of emotional eating and lack of cognitive reappraisal on eating pathology in women with binge-purge and restricting type eating disorders. Method Women with a diagnosis of anorexia or bulimia nervosa according to the DSM-IV-tr (n=50) and non-clinical women without eating disorders (n=52) were asked about emotional eating tendencies, adaptive emotion regulation strategies (cognitive reappraisal) and eating pathology symptoms. Results In binge-purging women, emotional eating with limited use of cognitive reappraisal predicted level of eating pathology but not in the restricting and non-clinical women. Discussion Emotional eating tendencies in combination with a low tendency to use cognitive reappraisal may influence the severity of eating pathology in individuals with binge-purge behaviours. Evidently, patients with these characteristics require a therapy that addresses adaptive emotion regulation skills. Copyright (C) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.