General Considerations for Evaluation of Cutaneous and Skeletal Muscle Blood Flow

General Considerations for Evaluation of Cutaneous and Skeletal Muscle Blood Flow
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评估皮肤和骨骼肌血流的一般注意事项

DOI:
10.1177/000331977602700108
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发表时间:
1976
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
E. Messina
E. Messina
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Messina

文献摘要

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本文的目的是简要回顾下肢两个主要血管室(即皮肤和骨骼肌循环)的一些解剖学、生理学和药理学特征。皮肤和骨骼肌都具有血管树的相同系列元素,即在其他血管床中发现的动脉、小动脉、毛细血管、毛细血管后微静脉和静脉。然而,每一个血管床都是独一无二的,在血管设计和功能方面都不同于任何其他血管床。因此,评估区域循环的充分性必须以(1)为基础
The purpose of this paper is to review briefly some of the anatomic, physiologic and pharmacologic features of the two major vascular compartments of the lower extremity, namely the cutaneous and skeletal muscle circulations. Both skin and skeletal muscle possess the same series elements of the vascular tree, that is, arteries, arterioles, capillaries, post-capillary venules and veins, found in other vascular beds. Yet, each is unique and unlike any other vascular bed in both vascular design and function. Attempts, therefore, to evaluate the sufficiency of a regional circulation must have as its basis (1)