Dataset on the prevalence of tobacco smoking in men and women of selected countries whit difference human development
Dataset on the prevalence of tobacco smoking in men and women of selected countries whit difference human development
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DOI：
10.1016/j.dib.2018.03.043
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发表时间：
2018-06-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Bidkhori, Mohammad
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Riahi, Mina;Mohammadi, Ali Akbar;Bidkhori, Mohammad
这项研究旨在调查人类发展指数（HDI）对2015年吸烟数据可用的国家男性和女性吸烟率的影响。皮尔森相关系数和线性回归被用来调查人类发展指数和所有类型的吸烟，特别是香烟之间的关联。每日吸烟量和当前吸烟量被用作吸烟指数。关于吸烟流行率和人类发展指数的信息分别来自世界卫生组织（世卫组织）网站和联合国开发计划署（开发署）。结果表明，男性HDI与吸烟无统计学意义（B = -0.45_CI 95%：-29.97，29.06）。然而，同样的关联对于女性也是显著的（B = 43.87，CI 95%：24.9762.78）。结果表明，发达国家的妇女更容易受到吸烟对健康造成的影响。各国应注重社会经济因素，以防止非传染性疾病风险因素的蔓延。(C)2018作者爱思唯尔公司出版
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of human development index (HDI) on tobacco smoking prevalence in men and women of countries which their data about tobacco smoking were available for 2015. Pearson's correlation coefficient and linear regression were used to investigate the association between HDI and all types of smoking, particularly cigarette. Daily smoking and current smoking were used as tobacco smoking indices. The information about prevalence of tobacco smoking and HDI was obtained from the World Health Organization (WHO) website and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), respectively. The results showed that there is no statistically significant relationship between HDI and current tobacco smoking in men (B = -0.45_CI 95%: -29.97, 29.06). However, the same association was significant for women (B = 43.87, CI 95%: 24.9762.78). The results indicated that women in developed countries are more at risk of health effects attributed to tobacco smoking. Countries should focus on socioeconomic factors to prevent the spread of risk factors for non-communicable diseases. (C) 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.