Vibrio parahaemolyticus and its specific bacteriophages as an indicator in cockles (Anadara granosa) for the risk of V. parahaemolyticus infection in Southern Thailand.
Vibrio parahaemolyticus and its specific bacteriophages as an indicator in cockles (Anadara granosa) for the risk of V. parahaemolyticus infection in Southern Thailand.
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副溶血性弧菌及其特定噬菌体作为鸟蛤（Anadara granosa）中泰国南部副溶血性弧菌感染风险的指标。
DOI：
10.1007/s00248-014-0382-9
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Vuddhakul,Varaporn
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yingkajorn,Mingkwan;Sermwitayawong,Natthawan;Palittapongarnpimp,Prasit;Nishibuchi,Mitsuaki;Robins,WilliamP;Mekalanos,JohnJ;Vuddhakul,Varaporn
2009年6月至2010年5月在泰国宋卡府合艾市调查了副溶血性弧菌及其特异性噬菌体数量之间的相关性。每月从当地市场获得的牡蛎被抽样以确定V的数量。副溶血性和噬菌体，可以形成噬菌斑的10个菌株的大流行和非pandemicV。副溶血性此外，还对同一时期合艾医院临床样本中的副溶血性弧菌进行了调查。所有139只样本均为V阳性。副溶血性然而，其中只有76人对噬菌体呈阳性。在测试期间，噬菌体的数量与V的发病率没有显着相关性。副溶血性弧菌感染的患者，但V.贝类样本中的副溶血性弧菌分离物与感染患者的数量密切相关。从V.副溶血性弧菌也感染溶藻弧菌和拟态弧菌，这表明，广泛的宿主范围可能是一个因素，提供了他们参与的过程中的遗传交换V。副溶血性和密切相关的弧菌属。总之，本研究表明V.副溶血性毒素可能是预测V感染相对风险的有用工具。在泰国这个地区的副溶血性。
Correlation between the numbers ofVibrio parahaemolyticusand its specific bacteriophages in cockles was investigated from June 2009 to May 2010 in Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand. Cockles obtained monthly from a local market were sampled to determine the numbers ofV. parahaemolyticusand bacteriophages that could form plaques on ten strains of pandemic and nonpandemicV. parahaemolyticus. In addition,V. parahaemolyticusisolates from clinical samples from Hat Yai hospital over the same period were investigated. All 139 cockles sampled were positive forV. parahaemolyticus. However, only 76 of them were positive for bacteriophages. During the testing period, the number of bacteriophages was not significantly correlated with the incidence ofV. parahaemolyticus-infected patients, but the numbers ofV. parahaemolyticusisolates from the cockle samples were closely related to the number of infected patients. The bacteriophages isolated fromV. parahaemolyticusalso infectedVibrio alginolyticusandVibrio mimicus, suggesting that the broad host range of phages may be a factor of providing the possibility of their participation in the processes of genetic exchange betweenV. parahaemolyticusand closely relatedVibriospp. In conclusion, this study indicated that the number ofV. parahaemolyticusin cockles may be a useful tool for predicting the relative risk of infection byV. parahaemolyticusin this area of Thailand.