The liminal Nature of Alleyways : Understanding the Alleyway Roji as a 'Boundary' between Past and Present
The liminal Nature of Alleyways : Understanding the Alleyway Roji as a 'Boundary' between Past and Present
复制标题
小巷的界限本质：将小巷 Roji 理解为过去与现在之间的“边界”
DOI：
10.1016/j.cities.2012.01.008
复制
发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Heide
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Imai;Heide
本文介绍了对 theroji 的研究，theroji 是日本城市小巷的一种形式，它曾经是人们个人空间领域和日常生活的一部分，但越来越多地被多样化和相互竞争的利益所改变。由于新型住房和公共空间的出现以及被不同领域的重新利用而被边缘化，theroji 所附加的社会意义正在被个人、亚文化和新的社会运动重新诠释，以适应混合和多元的生活和生活方式概念。本文以东京市中心的佃-月岛为例，利用由场所和场所依恋理论衍生的概念框架支持的民族志数据，研究了过去城市所实现的功能类型，以及随着小巷不再是城市景观的日常部分而失去或改变的城市生活质量。本文的主要目的是提供对变化的多重叙述，批判性地反思日本城市小巷的恢复潜力，认为小巷的间隙可以被描述为过去与现在（生活方式）之间的界限，这是宝贵的空间，因为它是表达当地人对城市变革的声音、思想和个人观点的渴望和需要。从这个意义上说，它继续作为想象而存在，作为心理空间和另一种回忆景观具有共享或社会存在。
This paper presents a study of theroji, a form of Japanese urban alleyway, which was once part of people’s personal spatial sphere and everyday life, but has increasingly been transformed by diverse and competing interests. Marginalized through the emergence of new forms of housing and public spaces and re-appropriated by different fields, the social meaning attached to therojiis being re-interpreted by individuals, subcultures and new social movements to fit hybrid and multiple concepts of living and lifestyles. Focusing on the case of Tsukuda–Tsukishima in central Tokyo and drawing on ethnographic data supported by a conceptual framework derived from theories of place and place-attachment, this paper investigates the kind of functions therojifulfilled in the city in the past, and the qualities of urban life that have been lost or changed as the alleyway has ceased to be an everyday part of the urban landscape. Providing multiple narratives of change, the paper’s main purpose is to critically reflect on the potential of the recovery of the Japanese urban alleywayroji, arguing that the interstitial place of therojican be characterised as a boundary between past and present (lifestyles), which is valuable space as it is desired and needed to express local voices, thoughts and personal opinions about urban change. In this sense, it continues to exist as imaginary, having a shared or social presence as mental space and an alternative landscape of reminiscence.