Patterns of transactional style deviance in the TAT's of parents of schizophrenics.
Patterns of transactional style deviance in the TAT's of parents of schizophrenics.
复制标题
精神分裂症患者父母 TAT 中交易风格异常的模式。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1545-5300.1977.00327.x
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发表时间：
1977
期刊：
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
James E. Jones
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
James E. Jones
精神分裂症患者的父母在不同情况下表现出比其他父母更多的交易风格偏差。在非精神分裂症门诊青少年的家庭样本中，开发了一份手册，用于根据七张TAT卡片讲述的故事对这种偏差进行评分。这一评分体系由六个有意义的因素组成。当这个系统被应用于有各种精神疾病诊断的子女的父母的TAT时，总的偏差分数在父母之间没有差别。只有住院精神分裂症患者的父母在两个特定因素上得分较高，但有四个因素没有区别。患有精神分裂症谱系障碍的年轻人的父母比其他父母更有可能在这六个因素中的至少一个上表现出高分。考虑父亲和母亲的得分，父母对精神分裂症谱系障碍的父母与其他父母的区别最好。
Parents of schizophrenics show more transactional style deviance in diverse situations than do other parents. In a sample of families of nonschizophrenic outpatient adolescents, a manual for scoring such deviance on stories told for seven TAT cards was developed. This scoring system was shown to be composed of six meaningful factors. When this system was applied to the TAT's of parents of offspring with a variety of psychiatric diagnoses, a total deviance score did not discriminate among the parents. High scores on two particular factors were found only in parents of hospitalized schizophrenics, but four factors were nondiscriminating. Parents of young adults with schizophrenia spectrum disorders were more likely to show high scores on at least one of these six factors than other parents. Considering the scores of mothers and fathers together yielded the best discrimination of parents of schizophrenia spectrum disorders from other parents.