An Empirical Evaluation of Detecting Omissions by Comparing Words between Requirement and Architectural Documents
An Empirical Evaluation of Detecting Omissions by Comparing Words between Requirement and Architectural Documents
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通过比较需求和建筑文档之间的单词来检测遗漏的实证评估
DOI：
10.1109/iwesep.2017.20
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Shuichiro Yamamoto
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
T. Wakabayashi;Shuji Morisaki;Noritoshi Atsumi;Shuichiro Yamamoto
本文介绍了对检测省略要求的检测的结果，而这些省略要求未通过使用单词外观和词语外观来描述。评估调查了是否可以通过软件要求文档中的一组单词与软件架构设计文档中的一组单词之间的差异检测到省略的要求。评估还研究了是否可以通过一组单词感官之间的差异来检测省略的要求。首先，评估提取了一组出现在软件需求文档中的单词，并且没有出现在相应的软件体系结构设计文档中。评估提取了一组单词感官，这些感官出现在需求文档中，并且没有出现在软件体系结构设计文档中。然后，一个分析师检查了是否存在包含每个单词和单词意义的每个需求句子的相应设计描述。使用5对软件需求文档和架构设计文档的外观评估一词的结果表明，相应的架构设计文档中未描述82个要求句子。具有2对文档的“感官外观评估”一词的结果表明，除了外观评估一词外，相应的架构设计文档中未描述31个要求句子。
This paper presents the result of the empirical evaluation of detection of omitted requirements that are not described by using words appearance and words senses appearance. The evaluation investigated whether omitted requirements can be detected by difference between a set of words in software requirement document and a set of words in software architectural design document. The evaluation also investigated whether omitted requirements can be detected by difference between a set of words senses. First, the evaluation extracted a set of words that appear in a software requirement document and do not appear in the corresponding software architectural design document. The evaluation extracted a set of words senses that appear in a requirement document and do not appear in software architectural design document. Then, an analyst checked whether corresponding design description with each requirement sentence that contains each word and word sense of the sets exist or not. The result of the word appearance evaluation with 5 pairs of software requirement document and architectural design document shows that 82 requirement sentences were not described in the corresponding architectural design document. The result of the word sense appearance evaluation with 2 pairs of documents shows that 31 requirement sentences were not described in the corresponding architectural design document in addition to the word appearance evaluation.