Latent semantic extraction and analysis for TRIZ-based inventive design
Latent semantic extraction and analysis for TRIZ-based inventive design
复制标题
基于 TRIZ 的发明设计的潜在语义提取和分析
DOI：
10.1504/ejie.2018.10013866
复制
发表时间：
2018-09
影响因子：
1
通讯作者：
Liang Zhang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wei Yan;Hong Liu;Yusheng Liu;Jihua Wang;Cecilia Zanni-Merk;Denis Cavallucci;Xiaodan Yan;Liang Zhang
在TRIZ的开发过程中，开发了几个知识库来解决创造性问题。尽管它们是关于相近的概念，但描述的细节水平却非常不同，这使得用户很难以系统的方式操作它们。为了应对这一困难，我们有兴趣在这些资源之间找到语义联系，目的是在创造性设计专家的活动中提供帮助。考虑到TRIZ知识来源都以短文本的形式表示，传统的主题模型在短文本上直接应用可能效果不佳，提出了一种扩展的潜在语义分析模型来寻找TRIZ知识来源之间缺失的链接。借助这些得到的链接，可以得到几个启发式抽象解。为了展示这一过程的全过程，本文对“皮卡德同温层仪”一案的解决进行了详细的阐述。[收稿日期：2017年3月11日；修订日期：2017年11月21日；接受2018年3月30日]
During the development of TRIZ, several knowledge sources have been developed to solve inventive problems. Even though they are about close notions, the level of detail of the descriptions is very dissimilar, making it difficult for the user to operate with them in a systematic way. To cope with this difficulty, we are interested in finding semantic links among these sources, with the goal of assisting the inventive design expert during his activities. Taking into account that all the TRIZ knowledge sources are represented as short texts and directly applying conventional topic models on such short texts may not work well, an extended latent semantic analysis model is proposed to find the missing links among the TRIZ knowledge sources. With the help of these obtained links, several heuristic abstract solutions can be obtained. In order to show this whole process, the resolution of the case of the 'Auguste Piccard's Stratostat' is elaborated in detail. [Received: 11 March 2017; Revised: 21 November 2017; Accepted 30 March 2018]