Ventral and dorsal system contributions to visual anticipation in fast ball sports.
Ventral and dorsal system contributions to visual anticipation in fast ball sports.
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腹侧和背侧系统对快速球类运动中视觉预期的贡献。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
G. Savelsbergh
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Kamp;F. Rivas;H. V. Doorn;G. Savelsbergh
许多作者都提到了这样一个观点，即米尔纳和古德尔（Goodale，1995）对感知的腹侧系统和动作的背侧系统的区分与快速球运动中视觉预期的研究直接相关。然而，缺乏全面的评价。本文旨在评价米尔纳和古德尔的双视觉系统模型对视觉预期研究的意义。我们引入了一个新的框架，视觉预期，强调腹侧系统的相互作用的贡献，在感知什么行动的情况下提供和背侧系统的视觉指导的行动。在随后的审查中，我们认为，通过这个新的框架意味着，以前的实验室和现场研究的视觉预期，特别是工作，采用遮挡技术，只检查腹侧系统的作用。由于研究人员忽视了运动控制，因此背侧系统的贡献，我们对视觉预期的知识是有限的，有点偏见。未来的实验设计的影响进行了讨论。
Many authors have alluded to the idea that Milner and Goodale’s (1995) distinction between a ventral system for perception and a dorsal system for action is directly relevant for the study of visual anticipation in fast ball sports. Yet, an encompassing evaluation is lacking. The purpose of this paper is to provide an appraisal of the significance of Milner and Goodale’s two-visual system model for the study of visual anticipation. We introduce a new framework for visual anticipation that emphasizes the interacting contributions of the ventral system in perceiving what action the situation affords and the dorsal system in the visual guidance of that action. In the ensuing review, we argue that the adoption of this new framework implies that much of previous laboratory and field research on visual anticipation, and in particular the work that employed the occlusion technique, only examined the role of the ventral system. Because researchers have overlooked movement control, and hence the dorsal system’s contribution, our knowledge of visual anticipation is limited and somewhat biased. The implications for the design of future experiments are discussed.