Preoperative Music Therapy for Pediatric Ambulatory Surgery Patients: A Retrospective Case Series
Preoperative Music Therapy for Pediatric Ambulatory Surgery Patients: A Retrospective Case Series
复制标题
DOI：
10.1093/mtp/miv031
复制
发表时间：
2016-01-01
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Iocono, Joseph
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gooding, Lori F.;Yinger, Olivia Swedberg;Iocono, Joseph
许多接受手术的儿童会产生焦虑，这可能导致负面的健康结果。音乐疗法有可能帮助减少儿科术前焦虑，但在这方面的研究有限。回顾性分析进行了试点音乐治疗计划在门诊手术中心。积极的，发展适当的音乐治疗干预被用来帮助减少103名2至9岁的儿科患者术前焦虑。数据表明，患者情感和情绪表达有改善的趋势，这两者都是焦虑减少的指标。家长们报告说，他们的孩子在接受音乐治疗时的痛苦/焦虑程度比之前的医疗经历要好。父母还报告说，音乐治疗使他们和他们的孩子都受益，音乐治疗改善了他们对设施的看法。结果表明，术前音乐治疗可以帮助减少儿童及其父母的焦虑。
Many children undergoing surgery develop anxiety, which can lead to negative health outcomes. Music therapy has the potential to help reduce pediatric preoperative anxiety, yet there has been limited research in this area. A retrospective review was conducted of a pilot music therapy program in an ambulatory surgery center. Active, developmentally appropriate music therapy interventions were used to help reduce preoperative anxiety in 103 pediatric patients between ages 2 and 9. Data indicated a trend for improvement in patient affect and emotional expression, both of which are indicators of anxiety reduction. Parents reported that their children's levels of distress/anxiety were better when receiving music therapy treatment than in previous medical experiences. Parents additionally reported that music therapy benefited both them and their child, and that music therapy improved their perception of the facility. Results suggest that preoperative music therapy can help reduce anxiety in children and their parents.