LORENTZIAN EINSTEIN METRICS WITH PRESCRIBED CONFORMAL INFINITY

LORENTZIAN EINSTEIN METRICS WITH PRESCRIBED CONFORMAL INFINITY
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DOI:
10.4310/jdg/1563242472
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发表时间:
2019-07-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Kamran, Niky
Kamran, Niky
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Enciso, Alberto;Kamran, Niky

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本文证明了(n + 1)维洛伦兹签名爱因斯坦方程的局部适定性定理,其中初始数据(g)在波浪线上,K在无穷远处的渐近几何与反德西特(AdS)空间相似,相容边界数据(g)在时空的类时共形边界上.更精确地说,我们考虑一个n维渐近双曲黎曼流形(M,(g)over tilde),使得共形重标度量x(2)(g)在tilde上(其中x是边界定义函数)扩展到M的bar上的闭包(M),作为Cn-1类度量((M)over bar),它也是C-Polyhom(p)类((M)over bar)的多齐次度量。同样地,我们假设共形重标对称(0,2)-张量x(2)K作为Cn-1((M)over bar)类的张量场延拓到(M)上,它是C-Polyhom(p-1)((M)over bar)类的多齐次张量场.我们假定初始数据(g)满足Einstein约束方程,边界数据是C-P类的偏导数Mx(-T-0,T-0),并与初始数据满足一组自然相容条件。然后我们证明了存在一个整数r(n),只依赖于维数n,使得如果p >= 2 q + r(n),q是正整数,则存在T > 0,只依赖于初始和边界数据的范数,使得爱因斯坦方程(1.1)具有唯一性(直到一个同构)具有上述初始和边界数据的关于(-T,T)xM的解g,其使得x(2)g是Cn-1((-T,T)x(M)over bar)boolean AND C-polyhom(q)((-T,T)x(M)over bar).此外,若x(2)(g)在波浪线上,x(2)K是C类无穷多齐次函数,且(g)在帽上在C类无穷大((-T-0,T-0)x偏导数M)中,则x(2)g在C类无穷多齐次函数((-T,T)x(M)在棒上)中.
We prove a local well-posedness theorem for the (n + 1)-dimensional Einstein equations in Lorentzian signature, with initial data ((g) over tilde, K) whose asymptotic geometry at infinity is similar to that anti-de Sitter (AdS) space, and compatible boundary data (g) over cap prescribed at the time-like conformal boundary of space-time. More precisely, we consider an n-dimensional asymptotically hyperbolic Riemannian manifold (M, (g) over tilde) such that the conformally rescaled metric x(2)(g) over tilde (with x a boundary defining function) extends to the closure (M) over bar of M as a metric of class Cn-1 ((M) over bar) which is also polyhomogeneous of class C-Polyhom(p)((M) over bar). Likewise we assume that the conformally rescaled symmetric (0, 2)-tensor x(2) K extends to (M) over bar as a tensor field of class Cn-1((M) over bar) which is polyhomogeneous of class C-Polyhom(p-1)((M) over bar). We assume that the initial data ((g) over tilde, K) satisfy the Einstein constraint equations and also that the boundary datum is of class C-P on partial derivative M x (-T-0, T-0) and satisfies a set of natural compatibility conditions with the initial data. We then prove that there exists an integer r(n), depending only on the dimension n, such that if p >= 2q + r(n), with q a positive integer, then there is T > 0, depending only on the norms of the initial and boundary data, such that the Einstein equations (1.1) has a unique (up to a diffeomorphism) solution g on (-T, T) x M with the above initial and boundary data, which is such that x(2)g is an element of Cn-1((-T,T) x (M) over bar) boolean AND C-polyhom(q) ((-T,T) x (M) over bar). Furthermore, if x(2)(g) over tilde, x(2) K are polyhomogeneous of class C infinity and (g) over cap is in C infinity((-T-0,T-0) x partial derivative M), then x(2)g is in C-polyhom(infinity)((-T, T) x (M) over bar).